There are some research to consider before taking testosterone supplements. Low levels of testosterone can affect sexual function and lead to infertility. They can also lead to physical changes, such as increased body fat and reduced muscle bulk. Males suffering from low testosterone levels may also have swollen breasts and a decrease in bone density. They may also experience lower motivation, decreased self-confidence, and difficulty concentrating.
Recommendations
If you are a 50-year-old man, you may have to deal with hypogonadism, a condition where the body does not produce enough testosterone. It is a serious medical condition that affects 3 to 5 percent of men. If left untreated, the condition can result in permanent infertility. In order to treat this condition, testosterone therapy is recommended.
A healthy testosterone level is around 300 to 1,000 nanograms per deciliter (ng/dL). Testosterone levels in adults can vary, but the range is considered normal. In men over the age of 40, testosterone levels can drop by 1 percent a year, while those over 80 can drop as much as 50%.
The ACP's recommendations are based on the latest available studies. They examined the effects of testosterone treatments on physical function, sexual desire, vitality, and partner intimacy. The researchers also looked at the risks and side effects of testosterone treatment.
Side effects
The side effects of testosterone therapy may be mild or severe depending on the cause of low testosterone levels and the patient's preferences. Some men are worried about the impact on their fertility. Others may choose to self-administer the testosterone gels or visit a clinic every 10 weeks for maintenance. Some patients report fluctuating symptoms and skin reactions.
One study found a significant increase in the growth of plaque in the coronary arteries in older men who took testosterone gel. The plaque can build up and harden, which limits blood flow to the heart. Ultimately, this can cause heart attacks and stroke. It's important to consult your doctor about testosterone therapy before taking it.
Testosterone replacement therapy is one of the most commonly prescribed medications in the U.S. But there is much controversy surrounding the benefits and side effects of testosterone therapy for an older man. However, it has shown modest improvements in libido, sexual function, and moodiness in older men. It is also approved by the National Institutes of Health for treating low sex drive, depression, and fatigue in men.
Precautions
If you're a man over 50, you should be aware of the risks of testosterone therapy. Low levels of testosterone can lead to a variety of issues, including changes in sexual function and infertility. It can also cause physical changes, such as reduced muscle mass and increased body fat. Other symptoms include swollen breasts, decreased bone density, and trouble concentrating. And some doctors worry that testosterone therapy could stimulate prostate cancer cells.
Before starting testosterone therapy, men should have their blood testosterone levels checked. There are several ways to test for low levels of testosterone. One way to do this is to undergo a baseline digital rectal exam. Another option is to measure the PSA level. While these tests are not completely reliable, they can help you make an informed decision.
There are some side effects associated with testosterone therapy, including lower body strength and an increased risk of prostate cancer. For this reason, testosterone replacement therapy should be approached with caution, especially if a man has any existing medical conditions. For instance, a man should not take testosterone if he has prostate disease or has heart problems.
Signs of low testosterone
Although there is no definitive answer on the health risks of testosterone, experts generally agree that the decline in testosterone levels in aging males is medically significant. It negatively affects multiple organ systems, including cardiovascular and metabolic functions. Low testosterone can lead to cognitive impairments, especially in older men.
Men can experience mood changes, difficulty concentrating, reduced energy, and even insomnia. They may also experience poor sperm count, which may prevent them from fathering a child. In addition, some men may have low testosterone due to medical conditions such as TRT therapy, chemotherapy, and steroid medicines. In such cases, men should consider having their levels tested.
Doctors can diagnose hypogonadism by testing a man's blood for testosterone. A testosterone level of 300 to 1,000 nanograms per deciliter (ng/dL) is considered normal. Anything lower than that is considered hypogonadism. A man's level of testosterone depends on his age, lifestyle, and bioavailable testosterone (bioavailable testosterone).